FBR extends date

Jul 16, 2011	FBR extends date for payment of Taxes/Duty and Filling of Sales Tax/FED returns for the period June 2011 for persons registered in RTO, Hyderabad
	FBR has extended date for payment of taxes/duty and filling of Sales Tax/FED returns up to 22nd July for the period June 2011, for persons registered in RTO, Hyderabad. The decision has been taken to facilitate the tax payers who could not pay taxes or file Sales Tax/FED returns due to law and order situation.
	Riffat Shaheen Qazi

Measurement

Coalbed Methane Outreach Program (CMOP)

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Interactive Units Converter

Documents, Tools & Resources

• Active Underground Mines
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• Measure with Cubic Meters
• Measure with Cubic Feet
• Measure with Pounds
• Measure with Kilograms
• Measure with Metric Tons
• Measure with Short Tons
• Measure with BTU's
• Measure with MegaJoules

To use this form, simply find the appropriate equation, and type the number in the left column. Then hit the TAB button to have the answer generate in the right form field.

 Cubic meters (m3)=  Cubic feet (ft3)
 Kilograms (kg)=  Pounds (lb)
 Metric tons (tonnes)=  Short tons
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Pounds (lb)
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Pounds (lb)
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Kilograms (kg)
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Kilograms (kg)
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Btu's (HHV)
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Btu's
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Btu's
 Btu's=  Joules (J)
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 Metric tons (tonnes) CO2=  Metric tons (tonnes) C equivalent

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Measure with Cubic Meters

 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Cubic feet (ft3) CH4
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Pounds (lb) CH4
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Kilograms (kg) CH4
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CH4
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Btu's (HHV)
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4= MegaJoules (MJ)
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Kilowatt-hrs (kWhr)
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 Cubic meters (m3) CH4=  Tonnes C equivalent
 Billion cubic meters (bcm) CH4=  Household heated/year
 Billion cubic meters (bcm) CH4=  Acres of trees planted
 Billion cubic meters (bcm) CH4=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

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Measure with Cubic Feet

 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Cubic meters (m3) CH4
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Pounds (lb) CH4
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Kilograms (kg) CH4
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CH4
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Btu's (HHV)
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  MegaJoules (MJ)
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Kilowatt-hrs. (kWhr)
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 Cubic feet (ft3) CH4=  Tonnes C equivalent
 Billion cubic feet (bcf) CH4=  Households heated/year
 Billion cubic feet (bcf) CH4=  Acres of trees planted
 Billion cubic feet (bcf) CH4=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

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Measure with Pounds

 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Cubic meters (m3) CH4
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Kilograms (kg) CH4
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CH4
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Btu's
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  MegaJoules (MJ)
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Kilowatt-hrs. (kWhr)
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Tonnes C equivalent
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Household heated/year
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Acres of trees planted
 Pounds (lb) CH4=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

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Measure with Kilograms

 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Cubic meters (m3) CH4
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Pounds (lb) CH4
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CH4
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Btu
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  MegaJoules (MJ)
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Kilowatt-hours (kWhr)
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Tonnes C equivalent
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Household heated/year
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Acres of trees planted
 Kilograms (kg) CH4=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

Top of page

Measure with Metric Tons

 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Cubic meters (m3) CH4
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Cubic feet (ft3) CH4
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Pounds (lb) CH4
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Short tons (ton) CH4
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Btu's
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  MegaJoules (MJ)
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Kilowatt-hours (kWhr)
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Tonnes C equivalent
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Household heated/year
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Acres of trees planted
 Metric tons (tonnes) CH4=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

Top of page

Measure with Short Tons

 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Cubic meters (m3) CH4
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Kilograms (kg) CH4
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Metric tonnes (tons) CH4
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Btu's
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  MegaJoules (MJ)
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Kilowatt-hours (kWhr)
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Tonnes C equivalent
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Household heated/year
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Acres of trees planted
 Short tons (tons) CH4=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

Top of page

Measure with BTU's

 Btu's=  Cubic meters (m3) CH4
 Btu's=  Cubic feet (ft3) CH4
 Btu's=  Pounds (lb) CH4
 Btu's=  Kilograms (kg)
 Btu's=  Joules (J)
 Btu's=  Kilowatt-hours (kWhr)
 Btu's=  Kilograms (kg) CO2 equivalent
 Btu's=  Kilograms (kg) C equivalent
 Million Btu's (mmBtu)=  Household heated/year
 Million Btu's (mmBtu)=  Acres of trees planted
 Million Btu's (mmBtu)=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

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Measure with MegaJoules

 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Cubic meters (m3) CH4
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Cubic feet (ft3) CH4
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Pounds (lb) CH4
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Metric tons (tonnes) CH4
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Btu's
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Kilowatt-hours (kWhr)
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Metric tons (tonnes) CO2 equivalent
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Tonnes C equivalent
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Household heated/year
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Acres of trees planted
 MegaJoules (MJ)=  Cars/year that emit equivalent CO2

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Sui Gas Calculation

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What is Natural Gas? Gas Formation Gas Exploration Gas Processing Gas Production Gas Pipelines Gas-to-Liquid (GTL) Gas Usage Gas Contracts Coal Bed Methane International Gas Trade Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Chain Natural Gas Units Online Calculator Natural Gas Units Tables

Natural Gas Units & Conversion Tables Contrary to popular opinion, gas is not generally sold per unit of volume, but rather per unit of energy that can be produced by burning the gas. End-use consumers of gas are interested in the heat energy that combusting the gas will generate. Since the heat energy of the gas is related to the relative proportion of “lighter” methane versus “heavier” ethane, propane, butane, pentane, and other components, heat energy is not a constant value between different gas sources. The heat energy of a particular gas stream is measured by units of calorific value, which is defined by the number of heat units released when a unit volume of the gas burns. Typical units of calorific value are British thermal units (Btu), joules (J), and kilocalories (kcal). Most industrial and residential customers receive gas via a pipeline connection and a gas meter that measures the volume of gas delivered. This volume measurement is subsequently converted, using the average calorific value per volume factor, into number of energy units consumed by the end user and multiplied by the price per unit of energy to determine the billed amount. Worldwide, the cost of gas to the customer is commonly specified in dollars per British thermal unit. A British thermal unit is the energy required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1°F. For larger industrial customers, the abbreviations MBtu (thousand or 10x3 Btu) or MMBtu (million or 10x6 Btu) are more commonly used. In the United Kingdom, gas is charged to residential customers at a price per therm, which is equivalent to 100,000 Btu. Gas volumes are usually measured in multiples of cubic feet (ft3) or cubic meters (m3). Gas reserves are expressed in billion cubic feet (bcf) (109), or trillion cubic feet (tcf) (10x12), or, in the case of countries using the metric system, billion cubic meters (bcm). Gas volume produced or consumed is often expressed in million cubic feet (MMcf), (10x6), and Mcf (thousand cubic feet). Gas volume can also be expressed in million cubic feet per day (MMcfd), sometimes written as MMscfd to denote standard conditions, and its metric counterpart, billion cubic meters per day (bcmd). (M is commonly used to designate 1,000, which is based on the Roman numeral system. Thus MM denotes 1,000 x 1,000, or 1 million (10x6). In the metric system, k also refers to 1,000. The energy industry uses both M and k. Some companies use the lower case m to denote 1,000; thus mmcfd would be equal to MMcfd. As stated earlier, conversion from volume to energy requires knowledge of the average calorific value of the particular gas. Natural gas from different fields, and sometimes different reservoirs in the same field, can have different proportions of hydrocarbon components and thus varying calorific values. A factor of 1,000 Btu/ft3 is commonly used. 1 ft3 approximately equal to 1,000 Btu : 1 MMcf = 1,000 MMBtu Crude oil has a calorific value of 5.4 MMBtu to 5.8 MMBtu per barrel (bbl) of oil, depending on the composition of the oil. It is often necessary and useful to convert gas volume into energy equivalent barrels of oil using barrel of oil equivalent (boe) units. This is commonly done when both oil and gas are found and produced in the same reservoir, making it easier to estimate the total reserves or production volumes. Using equivalent calorific values: 1 bbl oil = 5.8 MMBtu = 5,800 MBtu 1 ft3 gas = 1,000 Btu = 1 MBtuThus: 1 bbl oil ≈ 5,800 ft3 gas = 5.8 Mcf gas 1 boe ≈ 5.8 Mcf gasThe tables below give some common unit conversions, based on the assumed calorific values stated above. Click Here to use the online gas converter     Copyright © Vivek Chandra

Sodhi

20 Unchangeable Rules in Any Office

1. Rule 1. - The Boss is always right.

2. Rule 2. - If the Boss is wrong, see rule 1.

3. Those who work get more work. Others get pay, perks, and promotions.

4. Ph.D. stands for "Pull Him Down". The more intelligent a person, the more hardworking a person, the more committed a person; the more number of persons are engaged in pulling that person down.

5. If you are good, you will get all the work. If you are really good, you will get out of it.

6.. When the Bosses talk about improving productivity, they are never talking about themselves.

7. It doesn't matter what you do, it only matters what you say you've done and what you are going to do.

8. A pat on the back is only a few centimeters from a kick in the butt.

9. Don't be irreplaceable. If you can't be replaced, you can't be promoted.

10. The more crap you put up with, the more crap you are going to get.

11. If at first you don't succeed, try again. Then quit. No use being a damn fool about it...

12. When you don't know what to do, walk fast and look worried.

13.. Following the rules will not get the job done.

14. If it weren't for the last minute, nothing would get done.

15. Everything can be filed under "Miscellaneous" .

16. No matter how much you do, you never do enough.

17. You can do any amount of work provided it isn't the work you are supposed to be doing.

18. In order to get a promotion, you need not necessarily know your job.

19. In order to get a promotion, you only need to pretend that you know your job.

20. The last person that quit or was fired will be held responsible for everything that goes wrong.

Fish

Fger than life" (but hopefully still real) catches

We all know that the size of our largest catch is only limited to how wide we can stretch our arms, and how gullible your friends are. A picture would usually prove your story, if you don't mind occasional "this is Photoshop... I can tell by the pixels" comments:

http://fashbasha.com/accessories/211-latest-pakistani-jewellery-designs-2011.html